Rationalism history

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arapahoepark

Puritan Board Professor
Any resources on the introduction of rationalism into the church? I am thinking particularly concerning Arminianism and Unitarianism.
 
Rather late for an introduction, but I highly recommend George Marsden's essay on Old Princeton in Faith and Rationality
 
Any others? What of the English Presbyterians becoming Unitarian? Is it due to the fact rationalism can't handle the idea of a monotheistic being in three persons?
 
Any others? What of the English Presbyterians becoming Unitarian? Is it due to the fact rationalism can't handle the idea of a monotheistic being in three persons?

I'm not entirely sure what the context of your question is but it almost sounds as if you're assuming that Presbyterians became Unitarians as a result of rationalism(?), which is a tough notion to swallow because rationalism wasn't pioneered until the introduction of Kant in the 17th-18th centuries and then refined by the structuralists in the 18th-early 19th centuries (e.g. Saussure, Strauss, et al). Also, in my opinion and understanding of both, assuming rationalism inevitably disproves the Doctrine of the Trinity is a bit of an over-statement, no? But to answer the question, here are some possible resources:

(a) Colonial Presbyterianism by Fortson
(b) Introduction to the History of Christianity by Dowley
(c) The Church by Clowney
 
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