The first split in the Church of Scotland was the Resolutioner-Protester controversy in the 1650's. An introduction to the controversy is on the webpage.
This sad division brought out interesting theological controversies concerning: civil resistance, passive and active obedience, the unity of...
alliances
church of scotland
civil authority
covenants
protesters
reformedbooksonline
resolutioner-protester controversy
resolutioners
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resources available
scottish church history
scottish covenanters
separation
social covenants
unity of the church